Gujarat Board GSEB Class 6 English Textbook Solutions Honeysuckle Chapter 8 A Game of Chance Textbook Exercise Important Questions and Answers, Notes Pdf.
Gujarat Board Textbook Solutions Class 6 English Honeysuckle Chapter 8 A Game of Chance
GSEB Class 6 English A Game of Chance Text Book Questions and Answers
Working With the Text
(A) Complete the following sentences from memory choosing a phrase from those give in brackets:
1. …….. was held at the time of the Eid festival. (A big show, A big fair, A big competition)
2. Tradesmen came to the village with all kinds of goods ………. (to display, to buy, to sell)
3. Uncle told me ……… while he was away. (not to buy anything, not to go anywhere, not to talk to anyone)
4. The owner of the Lucky Shop wanted everybody present ……… (to play the game, to win a prize, to try their luck)
5. The first time I took a chance I got ………………. (a bottle of ink, two pencils, a trifle)
6. Uncle told me that the shopkeeper had made ………. (a fool of me, a good profit, friends with many people)
Answer:
1. A big fair
2. to sell
3. not to buy anything
4. to try their luck
5. two pencils
6. a fool of me
(B) Answer the following questions :
Question 1.
Why do you think Rasheed’s uncle asked him not to buy anything in his absence ?
Answer:
Rasheed’s uncle believed that Rasheed was too young to be buying anything on his own. He felt that the shopkeepers may trick Rasheed into buying something he did not need or would sell him a product at a higher price. Hence, Rasheed’s uncle asked him not to buy anything in his absence.
Question 2.
Why was the shop called ‘Lucky Shop’?
Answer:
The shop was called ‘Lucky Shop’ in order to trick people into visiting that shop to try their luck there.
Question 3.
An old man won a clock and sold it back to the shopkeeper. How much money did he make?
Answer:
The old man made fifteen rupees by winning a clock and selling it back to the shopkeeper.
Question 4.
How many prizes did the boy win? What were they?
Answer:
The boy won four prizes. They were a comb, a fountain pen, a wristwatch and a table lamp.
Question 5.
Why was Rasheed upset?
Answer:
Rasheed was upset because in the process of hying his luck and winning a few prizes, he lost all his money. He thought that he was extremely unlucky that this should happen to him.
Question 6.
In what way did the shopkeeper make a fool of Rasheed?
Answer:
The shopkeeper tempted Rasheed into trying his luck at his shop by putting up false customers who had a winning spree. Thus Rasheed was also made to believe that if he tried his luck at the shop he would also win. However, in the attempt of winning money Rasheed ended up losing all the money he had.
Working With Language
(A) The words given against the sentences below can be used both as nouns and as verbs. Use them appropriately to fill in the blanks:
1. (i) The two teams have …………. three matches already. (play)
(ii) The last day’s …………. was excellent.
2. (i) She has a lovely ……….. (face)
(ii) India ……….. a number of problems these days.
3. (i) He made his ………… in essay-writing. (mark)
(ii) Articles ……….. ‘sold’ are reserved.
4. (i) The police are ……….. the area to catch the burglars. (comb)
(ii) An ordinary plastic ………. costs five rupees.
5. (i) He gave a …………. in answer to my question. (smile)
(ii) We also …………. to see him smile.
6. (i) He said he …………. to be invited to the party. (hope)
(ii) We gave up …………. of his joining the party.
7. (i) The boys put ………… up a good athletic (show)
(ii) The soldiers …………. great courage in saving the people from floods.
8. (i) You deserve a ………. on the back for your good performance. (pat)
(ii) The teacher ………. the child on the cheek to encourage her.
Answer:
1. (i) played (ii) play
2. (i) face (ii) faces
3. (i) mark (ii) marked
4. (i) combing (ii) comb
5. (i) smile (ii) smiled
6. (i) hoped (ii) hope
7. (i) show (ii) showed
8. (i) pat (ii) patted
(B) Notice the use of ‘there’ in the following sentences :
There was a big crowd at the fair.
There were many things I’d have liked to buy.
Now rewrite the following sentences using ‘there’ in the beging. Look at the following examples.
I can do nothing to help you.
There is nothing I can do to help you.
A man at the door is asking to see you. There is a man at the door asking to see you.
Begin the foil owing sentences with there’:
(1) This park has beautiful roses.
(2) Your story has no fun in it.
(3) We have no secrets between us.
(4) My village has two primary schools.
(5) This problem can be solved in two ways.
Answer:
(1) There are beautiful roses in this park.
(2) There is no fun in your story.
(3) There are no secrets between us.
(4) There are two primary schools in my village.
(5) There are two ways to solve this problem.
(C) Fill in the blanks in the paragraph below with words from the box:
huge, big, foolish. interesting, tiny, unlucky, last
There was a 1…………. Eid fair in’ our village. We could buy anything from a 2………… toy to a 3…………. camel. I went to the fair on its 4………. day with Uncle and Bhaiya. We went to the Lucky Shop. It was very 5……… I tried my luck but did not win any prize. Later, Uncle told me that I was more ,6……… than 7………..
Answer:
1. big
2. tiny
3. huge
4. last
5. interesting
6. foolish
7. unlucky
Writing
Read the following telephonic talk and on be half of Hitarth, prepare a message for Isha in about 30 words:
Prisha : Hello, May I speak to Isha, please ?
Hitarth: Sorry, but she is not available right now. Do you want to leave any message for her ?
Prisha: Oh, sure. Tell her that we have been assigned a project on environment. And we have to finish it within ? three days. We will have to visit the public library to refer to some ? books. So ask her to keep herself ready this afternoon to go there. will come to pick her up at 4 p.m.
Answer:
Isha,
Your friend Prisha has’ left a message Tor you that you have been assigned a project on environment and you will have to finish it within three days. You will have to visit the public library to refer to some books. For all these you will have to keep yourself ready to go there. She will come to pick you up at 4 p.m.
Hitarth.
Write a paragraph on ‘A Visit to a Book fair’ in about 150 words.
A Visit to a Bookfair
Last Sunday, I along with two of my friends visited a bookfair. It was held in the central hall of a public hall. Welcoming posters at the gate were quite inviting. They displayed discount on different paperbacks and e-books.
There were many stalls. People were visiting them one after another. They were browsing through the pages to decide whether to buy them or not. There were many sections in large stalls. Books were arranged” subject wise, i.e., literature, sports, medicine, yoga, lifestyle, science and technology and so on. The titles of the books were so attractive that they tempted everyone to buy them. Huge discounts were declared and the stall owners were quite enthusiastic selling them. Electronics hardware and software items stole the show. We were greatly impressed. Such fairs can surely ignite desire for reading, so they should be arranged every now and them.
Spelling
1. (A) Suppose you are Rasheed. Describe in your own words your visit to the fair. Do not refer to the Lucky Shop.
love the Eid fairs held in our village. This year I went to the Eid fair along with my uncle and Bhaiya who works at my home. Tradesmen from far and wide had come to the fair to sell their goods. Uncle was leading us at the fair. A few of uncle’s friends met, him and after leaving me in the safe hands of Bhaiya, uncle joined his friends. Uncle also warned me not to buy anything and not to venture out far till he came back. I went from shop to shop with Bhaiya. I saw many things which I could buy but did not as I wanted to wait for uncle to come back. When uncle met us, he bought me many things from the fair.
Question 2.
Read aloud the two paragraphs that describe the boy and the old man at the Lucky Shop.
Answer:
Students should do it themselves.
Question 3.
Listen to these children. What are they talking about?
Child 1: Would you like tea or coffee?
Child 2: I don’t like coffee. I’d prefer tea.
Child 3: I’d prefer coffee, thank you.
Answer:
In the above-mentioned conversation, the three children are talking about their tastes and preference towards tea and coffee. The first child is merely asking the other two about their preference for tea and coffee. The second child replies that he doesn’t like coffee and prefers tea. The third child replies that he prefers coffee, The second and the third child are probably guests at the house of the first child who is asking them questions about their preference for tea and coffee. It could also mean that all three children are in a restaurant and discussing what to drink.
(B) Work In pairs. One of you is an agent and the other Is a client looking for accommodation In a hotel. Talk to each other.
Use the clues given below:
Dictation
Some words are given below. Listen carefully to the word from the list the teacher speaks and write against It another word that has the same pronunciation but different
spelling. The first is an example.
Example: fair – fare
(1) buy
(2) one
(3) which
(4) two
(5) no
(6) here
(7) see
(8) there
(9) hare
(10) nun
Answer:
(1) by
(2) won
(3) witch
(4) to
(5) know
(6) hear
(7) sea
(8) their
(9) hair
(10) none
GSEB Class 6 English A Game of Chance Additional Important Questions and Answers
Answer the following questions in one sentence each :
Question 1.
What was held every year on the occasion of Eid in the village of the narrator ?
Answer:
A big fair was held every year on the occasion of Eid in the village of the narrator,
Question 2.
What did Uncle’s friends want him to do?
Answer:
Uncle’s friends wanted him to spend some time with them.
Question 3.
What are the two things that Uncle ‘ warned the narrator?
Answer:
Uncle warned the narrator not to buy anything or not to go out too far.
Question 4.
Describe the shopkeeper at the Lucky Shop.
Answer:
The shopkeeper at the Lucky Shop was a middle-aged man. He was neither too smart nor too lazy.
Question 5.
What did the little boy win ?
Answer:
The little boy won a comb, a fountain pen, a wristwatch and a table lamp.
Question 6.
How did Rasheed feel after losing all his money at the Lucky Shop?
Answer:
Rasheed felt very unlucky after losing all his money at the Lucky Shop.
Question 7.
What were the people around doing when the narrator lost all his money?
Answer:
When the narrator lost all his money, the people around were laughing at his bad luck but none showed any sympathy towards him.
Question 8.
Who told Uncle what had happened?
Answer:
Bhaiya told Uncle about what had happened.
Question 9.
What did Uncle do after hearing what had happened?
Answer:
After hearing what had happened,Uncle smiled and patted Rasheed. He took him to a shop and bought him a beautiful umbrella, biscuits and sweets and some other little gifts.
Question 10.
What, according to uncle, were the friends of the shopkeeper doing?
Answer:
According to uncle, the friends of the shopkeeper were playing tricks to tempt him to try his luck.
Question 11.
Who came to sell goods in the fair?
Answer:
Tradesmen from far and wide came with all kinds of goods to sell.
Question 12.
Why did uncle go away leaving Rasheed with Bhaiya?
Answer:
In the fair, uncle met a few of his friends who wanted him to spend some time with them, so he went away leaving Rasheed with Bhaiya.
Question 13.
How often did the boy play the game? plow many times did he win?
Answer:
The boy played the game four times. He won all the four times.
Question 14.
What did the old man do with the clock ?
Answer:
The old man did not want a clock, so the shopkeeper obliged him by buying it back for 15 rupees.
Question 15.
How did the old man and the boy win ?
Answer:
The old man and the boy won all the times they played. According to Rasheed’s uncle, they were friends of the shopkeeper.
Answer the following questions in two to three sentences:
Question 1.
Describe the shopkeeper at the Lucky Shop.
Answer:
The shopkeeper at the Lucky Shop was a middle-aged man. He was neither too smart nor too lazy. He was very clever and had designed a game which if anyone played once would keep on trying again and again to try their luck. Hence he wanted people to try their luck and play the game so that he could cheat them of all their money.
Question 2.
Why was Rasheed tempted to try his luck at the Lucky Shop?
Answer:
Rasheed saw an old man win a beautiful clock at the Lucky Shop. He also saw a little boy winning many expensive gifts. Hence Rasheed was tempted to try his luck as the investment in the game was a mere 50 paise whereas he saw high chances of winning expensive prizes.
Question 3.
Describe ‘the Eid-fair at Rasheed’s? village.
Answer:
Every year on the occasion of Eid, there was a fair in Rasheed’s village. It lasted for many days. Tradesman from far and wide came with all kinds of goods to sell. All small and big things were available at the fair.
Question 4.
Describe the discs and rules of the game.
Answer:
The shopkeeper arranged discs on the table with numbers from one to ten facing down. One had to pay 50 paise, pick up any six discs, add up the numbers on the discs and find the total. The article marked with that number was his.
Question 5.
How did the boy play ? Describe his game.
Answer:
The boy, a little older than Rasheed, tried his luck. He got a comb worth 25 paise. The shopkeeper bought it back for 25 paise. Then he played three times more. He won a fountain pen worth three rupees, a wristwatch worth 25 rupees and a table-lamp worth more than 10 rupees one by one.
Question 6.
Write about the game of Rasheed.
Answer:
Though his uncle had warned him, Rasheed was tempted to try his luck. He paid 50 paise and took six discs. First, he got two pencils. Second time, he got a bottle of ink. Both of them were bought back. In a hope to win a big prize, Rasheed went on paying 50 paise each time and went on losing.
Question 7.
Why was Rasheed greatly disappointed playing the game of chance?
Answer:
Observing others winning, Rasheed also decided to try his luck. He took six discs for 50 paise and started playing. First he got only two pencils, then a bottle of ink-such trifle things He tried again and again but every time he went on losing. He lost his last 25 paise and got disappointed.
Question 8.
How did Rasheed’s uncle try to bring Rasheed out of his disappointment?
Answer:
When uncle knew from Bhaiya how Rasheed had lost, he was neither angry or sad. He smiled and patted him. He took him to a shop and bought him a beautiful umbrella, biscuits, sweets and some other things. He also told that the Lucky Shop man had made a fool of him.
Question 9.
What secret of the Lucky Shop man did Rasheed’s uncle disclose at the end?
Answer:
Rasheed’s uncle told about the Lucky Shop man that those who had won, were his friends and were playing tricks to tempt him to try his luck. They wanted his money and they got it. He should forget about it. It was not his bad luck or foolishness.
Answer the following questions in four to five sentences:
Question 1.
Explain the character of Rasheed’s uncle.
Answer:
Rasheed’s uncle is a very caring person. At the fair, he goes with his friends only after ensuring that Rasheed is in safe hands. He also warns Rasheed against buying anything or going too far without him as he knows that Rasheed is young and innocent. Uncle is a very protective person as he does not want anyone to take undue advantage of Rasheed’s innocence. At the end, when he gets to know what happened with Rasheed, he does not get angry. On the contrary, he buys him expensive gifts and explains to him how he has been fooled.
Select the most appropriate options as answers and complete the following sentences:
Question 1.
‘Tradesmen from far and wide came there’, means…
A. ‘Buyers in large numbers came there.’
B. ‘Shopkeepers in large numbers came there.’
C. ‘Shopkeepers from many places came there.’
D. ‘Buyers from many places came there.’
Answer:
C. ‘Shopkeepers from many places came there.’
Question 2.
The village-fair was held on
A. Diwali
B. Janmashtami
C. Eid
D. Muharram
Answer:
C. Eid
Question 3.
An old man won a ……….. in the disc game.
A. table lamp
B. clock
C. fountain pen
D. comb
Answer:
B. clock
Question 4.
Leaving the child with Bhaiya, Uncle went away with his friends ………..
A. to spend some time.
B. to buy certain things.
C. to take some ride
D. to enjoy some snacks.
Answer:
A. to spend some time.
Question 5.
The shopkeeper of the disc game obliged the old man by…
A. giving back the 50 paise he paid.
B. buying back the clock the old man had won.
C. allowing him to take away the article marked 15.
D. None of the above
Answer:
B. buying back the clock the old man had won.
Question 6.
The writer won ……………. the second time in the disc game.
A. two pencils
B. a clock
C. a bottle of ink
D. a comb
Answer:
C. a bottle of ink
Question 7.
Rasheed’s uncle bought him…
A. an umbrella.
B. biscuits.
C. sweets.
D. All of the three given above
Answer:
D. All of the three given above
Question 8.
What according to Rasheed, was responsible for not winning any costly thing in the disc game ?
A. His bad luck
B. The shopkeeper’s trick
C. His own foolishness
D. His companion
Answer:
A. His bad luck
Question 9.
According to – Rasheed’s uncle it was Rasheed’s that he did not win any costly thing.
A. lack of skill
B. lack of sincere efforts
C. bad luck
D. foolishness
Answer:
D. foolishness
Question 10.
………. accompanied Rasheed to the Eid fair.
A. His friend
B. Their servant
C. His uncle’s son
D. All these three
Answer:
B. Their servant
Question 11.
On the occasion of ……….. a fair was held in the village.
A. Diwali
B. Eid
C. Janmashtmi
D. Onam
Answer:
B. Eid
Question 12.
Bhaiya was …………..
A. a household servant.
B. a driver.
C. a cook.
D. uncle’s friend.
Answer:
A. a household servant.
Question 13.
Rasheed’s uncle warned him not to ……………
A. buy anything.
B. go too far.
C. lay any mischief.
D. Both ‘A’ and ‘B’
Answer:
D. Both ‘A’ and ‘B’
Question 14.
The shopkeeper of Lucky Shop was ……………
A. young.
B. old.
C. middle-aged.
D. Both A’ and ‘B’
Answer:
C. middle-aged.
Question 15.
A boy tried his luck the second time and got ………
A. a clock.
B. a comb.
C. a fountain pen.
D. a table-lamp.
Answer:
C. a fountain pen.
Question 16.
What did Rasheed get playing the game of chance ?
A. A wristwatch
B. Two pencils
C. A Bottle of ink
D. Both ‘B’ and ‘C’
Answer:
D. Both ‘B’ and ‘C’
Question 17.
Rasheed was greatly upset because…
A. he had lost all his money paying the Game of Chance.
B. his uncle had forbidden him to buy anything.
C. his uncle had asked him not. to go anywhere.
D. Bhaiya had scolded him for losing the Game of Chance.
Answer:
A. he had lost all his money paying the Game of Chance.
Question 18.
Rasheed’s uncle tried to console him by buying him …
A. an umbrella.
B. biscuits and sweets.
C. a wrist-watch.
D. Both ‘A’ and ‘B’
Answer:
D. Both ‘A’ and ‘B’
Question 19.
Giving the reason of his losing the game, Rasheed’s uncle told him that…
A. it was his bad luck.
B. he lacked practice.
C. he was tricked by the Lucky Shop mem.
D. nobody won the game there.
Answer:
C. he was tricked by the Lucky Shop mem.
Question 20.
The Lucky Shop man showed his kindness to Rasheed by…
A. allowing him to play once more for only 25 paise.
B. buying back the two pencils for 25 paise.
C. buying back the bottle of ink for 25 paise.
D. None of these three
Answer:
A. allowing him to play once more for only 25 paise.
Complete the incomplete sentences :
Question 1.
Eid was celebrated only one day but ………..
Answer:
Eid was celebrated only one day but the fair lasted many days.
Question 2.
Rasheed’s uncle met ……….. at the fair.
Answer:
Rasheed’s uncle met a few of his friends at the fair.
Question 3.
Rasheed wanted to buy many things from the fair, but ………..
Answer:
Rasheed wanted to buy many things from the fair, but he was warned by his uncle not to buy anything.
Question 4.
The Lucky Shop man seemed neither …………
Answer:
The Lucky Shop man seemed neither too smart nor too lazy.
Question 5.
There were discs on the table with numbers ………..
Answer:
There were discs on the table with numbers from one to ten facing down.
Question 6.
The Lucky Shop man obliged the old man by ………..
Answer:
The Lucky Shop man obliged the old man by buying a beautiful clock back from him.
Question 7.
Rasheed played last time for 25 paise and………..
Answer:
Rasheed played last time for 25 paise and lost them.
Question 8.
Coming back home, uncle told Rasheed that………..
Answer:
Coming back home, uncle told Rasheed that the Lucky Shop man had made a fool of him.
Question 9.
Those who won things at the Lucky Shop were ………….
Answer:
Those who won things at the Lucky Shop were all friends of the shopkeeper.
Question 10.
In the end, uncle told Rasheed not to…………..
Answer:
In the end, uncle told Rasheed not to tell anybody of his bad luck or his foolishness.
State whether the following sentences are True or False. Put ‘T’ for True and ‘F’ for False:
1. In the Eid-fair all kind of small and big things could be bought.
Answer:
True
2. Rasheed went to the fair with his uncle and his man-servant
Answer:
True
3. The Lucky Shop man was smart but lazy.
Answer:
False
4. The discs at the Lucky Shop had numbers from one to hundred.
Answer:
False
5. A player had to pay 25 paise and select six discs to play with.
Answer:
True
6. The second time the boy tried and got a fountain pen worth four rupees.
Answer:
True
7. Rasheed went on playing hoping that he would win a big prize.
Answer:
True
8. Hearing the reason of Rasheed’s being upset, his uncle smiled and patted him.
Answer:
True
Reading Comprehension
Read the following passages and answer the questions given below them:
(1) Uncle took me to the fair. Bhaiya, who worked for us at home, came with us. There was a big crowd at the fair. Uncle was leading us through the crowd when he met a few of his friends. They wanted him to spend some time with them. Uncle asked me whether I would like to look around the fair with Bhaiya till he came back. I was happy to do that. Uncle warned me neither to buy anything nor to go too far out while he was away. I promised that I would wait for him.
Question 1.
Who all went to the fair?
Answer:
The narrator went to the fair along with his Uncle and a Bhaiya who worked at the home of the narrator.
Question 2.
Whom did Uncle meet at the fair and what did he do then?
Answer:
Uncle met his friends at the fair. He left with his friends after entrusting Rasheed to Bhaiya.
Question 3.
Why was the narrator happy when uncle asked him to go with Bhaiya?
Answer:
The narrator was happy when Uncle asked him to go with Bhaiya as he did not want to roam around with Uncle and his friends.
Question 4.
What two things did his Uncle warn Rasheed of?
Answer:
Uncle warned Rasheed neither to buy anything nor to go too far out.
Question 5.
What did the narrator promise to his uncle?
Answer:
The narrator promised to his uncle that he would wait for him.
(2) Bhaiya and I went from shop to shop. There were many things I would have liked to buy, but I waited for uncle to return. Then we came to what was called the Lucky Shop. The shopkeeper was neither young nor old. He was a middle-aged man. He seemed neither too smart nor too lazy. He wanted everybody to try their luck. There were discs on the table with numbers from one to ten facing down. All you had to do was to pay 50 paise, pick up any six discs add up the numbers on the discs and find the total. The article marked with that number was yours. An old man paid 50 paise and selected six discs. He added up the numbers on them and found the total was 15. He was given the article marked 15, which was a beautiful clock. But the old man did not want the clock. The shopkeeper obliged him by buying it back for 15 rupees. The old man went s away very pleased.
Question 1.
Why did the narrator not buy anything ?
Answer:
The narrator was warned against by his uncle from buying anything till he returns. Hence, the narrator did not buy anything.
Question 2.
What did the shopkeeper at the Lucky Shop want everyone to do ?
Answer:
The shopkeeper at the Lucky Shop wanted everyone to try their luck.
Question 3.
How did people try their luck at the Lucky Shop?
Answer:
To try their luck at the Lucky Shop, one had to pay 50 paise, pick up any six discs which were numbered and faced down and add up the number on the discs. One would then win the article marked with the toted of the numbers on the discs.
Question 4.
What did the old man win ?
Answer:
The old man won a beautiful clock.
Question 5.
Why did the old man leave the shop very pleased?
Answer:
The old man did not want the clock he won. The shopkeeper readily obliged the old man by buying the clock back from him for 15. Hence the old man left the shop very pleased.
(3) I wanted to try my luck too. I looked at Bhaiya. He encouraged me. I paid 50 paise and took six discs. My luck was not too good. I got two pencils. The ‘shopkeeper bought them from me for 25 paise. I tried again. This time I got a bottle of ink, also of little value. The shopkeeper bought that too for 25 paise. I took a chance for the third time. Still luck was not with me. I had hopes of winning a big prize and continued to try my luck again and again, paying 50 paise each time. But every time I got a trifle. At last I was left with only 25 paise. Again the shopkeeper showed his kindness. He said I could either play once more with 25 paise or settle the account then and there. I played again and the last 25 paise also disappeared.
Question 1.
Who encouraged the narrator ?
Answer:
Bhaiya, who worked at the home of the narrator encouraged him.
Question 2.
What did the narrator win the first time? What did he do with that?
Answer:
The narrator won two pencils for the first time. The shopkeeper bought back the two pencils for 25 paise.
Question 3.
What did the narrator win the second time? What did he do with that?
Answer:
The narrator won a bottle of ink for the second time. The shopkeeper bought back the bottle of ink for 25 paise.
Question 4.
How much money was the narrator left with in the end?
Answer:
In the end the narrator was left with only 25 paise.
Question 5.
How did the shopkeeper show his kindness to the narrator?
Answer:
The shopkeeper told the narrator that he could either play with 25 paise or settle the account then and there.
(4) Back home, Uncle told me that the Lucky Shop man had made a fool of me.
“No, Uncle,” I said, “It was just my bad luck.”
“No, my boy,” said Uncle, “it was neither good luck nor bad luck.”
“But, uncle,” I said, “I saw an old man getting a clock and a boy getting two or three costly things.”
“You don’t know, child,” Uncle said, “they were all friends of the shopkeeper. They were playing tricks to tempt you to try your luck. They wanted your money and they got it. Now forget about it, and don’t tell anybody of your bad luck or your foolishness.”
Question 1.
What did uncle tell the narrator once they reached home?
Answer:
Once they reached home, uncle told the narrator that the Lucky Shop man had made a fool of him.
Question 2.
Why did the narrator feel it was his bad luck?
Answer:
The narrator felt it was his bad luck as he saw an old man winning a clock and a boy getting two or three costly things.
Question 3.
Who, according to uncle, were the people who won the gifts?
Answer:
According to uncle, the people who won the gifts were all friends of the shopkeeper.
Question 4.
According to uncle, what did the shopkeeper want?
Answer:
According to uncle, the shopkeeper wanted his money.
Question 5.
What should the narrator not tell anybody?
Answer:
The narrator should not tell anybody of his bad luck or his foolishness.
Grammar
Conjunction:
A conjunction is a part of speech that is used to connect words, phrases, clauses or sentences. These are also known as joiners/ synthesis.
Types of conjunction.
There are three types of conjunctions :
(1) Co-ordination Conjunction These conjunctions join two independent clauses. They are also known as co-ordinators and they join two or more sentences which are of the same syntactic importance.
Examples :
(1) My father always worked hard so we could afford the things we wanted.
(2) I study very hard in school yet I do not receive good marks.
(3) Akash prefers to go to London and Akshay prefers to go to Spain.
Co-ordinating conjunctions are: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so.
2. Subordinating conjunctions : These type of conjunctions are also called dependent words or subordinators because they come at the beginning of a dependent clause and they join the dependent clauses to the independent ones.
Examples:
( 1 ) As he wanted to reach school on time, Anil walked fast.
(2) I will leave after you reach the bus stop.
(3) I am angry because the boys playing cricket next door broke our window glass.
Subordinating conjunctions are
After, Although, As, As if. As long as. As though. Because, Before, Even If. Even though, If, If only, In order that Now that. Once, Rather than. Since, So that. Than, That, Though, Till, Unless, Until, When, Whenever, Where, Whereas, Wherever, While.
(3) Correlative conjunctions : These conjunctions come in pairs and you have to use both of them at different places in a sentence to make them work. They get their name from the fact that they work together and relate one element of the sentence to the other. Correlative conjunctions include ‘pairs like : ‘both – and’, ‘whether – or’, ‘either – or’, ‘neither-nor’, ‘not only-but also.’
Some more examples of correlative conjunctions are as-as, such-that, scarcely – when, as many-as, no sooner-than, rather-than.
(A) Fill in the blanks with appropriate coordinating conjunctions:
1. Rockey refuses to eat peas …………. will he touch carrots. (for/nor/or/so)
2. My dog enjoys being bathed ………… hates getting his nails trimmed.(but / and / or /for)
3. I wanted to go to the beach, ………….. my mother refused. (but / or / so/for)
4. I am allergic to mushrooms, ………. I had mushroom soup last night. (or/for / yet / so)
5. I am a vegetarian I don’t eat any meat. (so / yet / nor / but)
6. I will be late from school today …………. my friend will drop me home. (and / or / so/for)
7. Mona will be late to work ……….. she has a dental appointment. (and / but / or/for)
8. Sanya does not like to swim, ……….. does she enjoy cycling, (and / or / but / nor)
9. I did my homework ………… went down to play. (so/but/and/or)
10. My friends came home late ………. we had a good time at my birthday party. (and / so / yet / or)
Answer:
1. nor
2. but
3. but
4. yet
5. so
6. so
7. for
8. nor
9. and
10. yet
(B) Fill in the blanks with appropriate subordinating conjunctions :
1. make it a point to visit the Taj Mahal ………… I go to Agra. (when / whenever / if)
2. She gave me her postal address ………… I could send her my birthday invite. (so/hence/so that)
3. I am leaving tomorrow ………… or not you give me the permission. (if/ until / whether)
4. I will note it down ………… I should forget. (lest /if/so)
5. The beach was crowded ………… the examinations were still on. (so / because / even though)
6. One must work hard ………… one continues to live. (as long as / whenever / so that)
7. We were at the bank ………… the incident occurred. (since / when / as long as)
8. The children were playing ………… we reached the building. (until / where / whenever)
9. I want to become a teacher ………… my sister wants to become a dancer. (though / whereas / because)
10. ……….. you work hard, you cannot pass the entrance test. (Until / Unless / Since)
Answer:
1. whenever
2. so that
3. whether
4. lest
5. even though
6. as long as
7. when
8. until
9. whereas
10. Unless
(C) Fill in the blanks with appropriate correlative conjunctions:
1. She is neither talkative quiet. (or, nor, and)
2 that is the problem, ………. I am happy about what’s happening. (If …… then, No sooner …… than, Scarcely …….. when)
3. Have you made a decision about to buy the dress ……….. not? (if… then, either… or, whether… or)
4. ………… had I closed the door, the bell rang. (No sooner… than, If… then, Neither… nor)
5. This food is ……… tasty nutritious. (both …….. and, scarcely………. when, either ……… or)
6. She is ……… my sister ……… my best friend. (also… and, not only… but also, neither… but also)
7. She is ……… tall ……… her mother. (neither… nor, either… or, as… as)
8. She would ……… sleep in the afternoon ……… meet her friends for a movie. (rather… than, either… or, neither… nor)
9. ………was the tremor ……… people ran out of their houses. (Such… that, So… that, No sooner… than)
10. You must ……… follow my instruction ……… quit. (either… else,either… or, neither… nor)
Answer:
1. nor
2. If… then
3. whether… or
4. No sooner… than
5. both… and
6. not only… but also
7. as… as
8. rather… than
9. Such… that
10. either… or
(D) Select the appropriate words from the box and fill in the blanks in the given text:
took, bought, too. for, encouraged, looked, good , from.
I wanted to try my luck ……….. I looked at ………. Bhaiya. He ………. encouraged me. I paid 50 paise and ………. six discs. My luck was not too ………. I got two pencils. The shopkeeper ………. them ………. me ………. 25 paise.
Answer:
I wanted to try my luck too. I looked at Bhaiya. He encouraged me. I paid 50 paise and bought six discs. My luck was not too good. I got two pencils. The shopkeeper took them from me for 25 paise.
(E) Each of the following lines has an as shown below:
(F) Replace the underlined phrases in the sentences with the words given in the brackets:
(1) They searched far and wide for the lost child.
(for a long time, over a large area, frequently)
(2) A friend told me the job was available, so I thought I’d try my luck.
(attempt to do something to succeed, make my career, get something easily)
(3 ) After certain purchases, I was asked to settle the account.
(take revenge, make useful calculations, pay up the debts)
Answer:
(1) They searched over a large area for the lost child.
(2) A friend told me the job was available, so I thought I’d attempt to do something to succeed.
(3) After certain purchases, I was asked to pay up the debts.
(G) Fill in the blanks in the following text with appropriate conjunctions:
She concluded ………. everyone ………. is interested in music, should ………. take enough training ………. it is vocal instrumental.
Answer:
She concluded that everyone who is intefested in music, should take enough training whether it is vocal or instrumental.
(H) Rewrite as directed :
Question 1.
I was happy to do that. (Turn into Negative.)
Answer:
I was not unhappy to do that.
Question 2.
The shopkeeper was neither old nor young. (Use ‘or’.)
Answer:
The shopkeeper was not either old or young.
Question 3.
An old man selected six discs. (Change the Voice.)
Answer:
Six discs were selected by an old man.
Question 4.
The boy was older than Rasheed. (Change the Degree.)
Answer:
Rasheed was not so old as the boy.
Question 5.
I had hopes of winning a big prize. (Use ‘that’.)
Answer:
I hoped that I would win a big prize.
Question 6.
Still luck was not with me. (Turn into Affirmative.)
Answer:
Still luck was away/far from me.
Question 7.
Uncle smiled and patted me. (Use ‘Both’.)
Answer:
Uncle did both – smiled and patted me.
Question 8.
I did not say anything. (Turn into Affirmative.)
Answer:
I kept mute / silent.
(I) Turn the following dialogue into Indirect Speech:
Uncle said, “The Lucky Shop man had made a fool of you.”
“No, uncle,” I said, “It was my bad luck.”
“No, my boy,” said Uncle, “It was neither good luck nor bad luck.”
“But, Uncle,” I said, “I saw an old man getting a clock.”
Answer:
Uncle said that the Lucky Shop man had made a fool of me. I did not accept his view and told that it was my bad luck. Uncle reiterated / said that it was not like that, and added that it was neither good luck or bad luck. Then I argued that I had seen an old man getting a clock.
Write a letter to your friend who is upset with you. You have cheated on her and she is very angry with you. Write a letter apologizing to your friend.
You may use the points mentioned below:
Hope this letter finds you in good spirits-I know you are angry with me – It was my mistake-I should not have told your secret about you eating ice creams to your mother -I know I have cheated-I sincerely apologize also understand aunty should be angry-you : would have received some scolding please try to understand my situation-I had to say because I know ice creams are not good for health – my intention was not to cause you harm-I only intended good for you. Please forgive me.
A Game of Chance Summary in English
A fair was held in the village of the narrator Rasheed, on the occasion of Eid every year. Even though, Eid was celebrated for a day the fair lasted for many days. It had tradesmen who came from far with goods ranging from a mall pin to a buffalo.
The narrator was taken to the fair by his uncle. Bhaiya who worked at their home accompanied them. Uncle met a few off is friends at the fair and asked the narrator to go around with Bhaiya. He also warned him not to buy anything in his absence.
Bhaiya and Rasheed went around from shop to shop until they reached a shop called the Lucky Shop. The owner was a middle-aged man and he wanted everybody to try their luck. An old man tried his luck and won 15 in return for the clock he had won.
A little boy too won many prizes. He went away with a smile and a good deal of money. Rasheed who wanted to try his luck was encouraged by Bhaiya into playing the game. Rasheed kept on trying until he lost all the money he had. When they met uncle, he asked Rasheed the reason for his sadness. Bhaiya told Uncle what had happened. Upon hearing what had happened, Uncle smiled, patted Rasheed and bought him many expensive gifts.
Back home, Uncle explained to Rasheed that the owner of Lucky Shop had cheated him. Those who had won the prizes were friends of the shop owner. What happened with Rasheed was not ill luck. Rasheed was tricked into trying his luck by the owner and his friends. They wanted Rasheed’s money and got it. Uncle advised Rasheed to forget about the incident.
Phrases
tradesmen (n.) shopkeepers or people who have goods to sell a trifle (n.) an object of a little value far and wide over a large area to oblige someone to make someone legally or morally bound to do something to make a fool of to cause someone or self to look foolish.
Glossary
tradesmen (n.) shopkeepers or people who have goods to sell a trifle (n) an object of a little value.